Alabama Counties by Population (2026)

by Kristen Carney

Updated: February 9, 2026

The most populous counties in Alabama are Jefferson County with 667,755, Mobile County at 412,590, Madison County with 405,718, Baldwin County at 246,989, and Tuscaloosa County with 237,552. You can get the most current Census population data for all 67 Alabama counties, sorted from the most populous counties in Alabama to the least, according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

Sure, you can copy this list right into your favorite spreadsheet tool. Or save yourself formatting headaches and grab the latest Alabama counties population data as a ready-to-use Excel™ file below. It's time to stop searching and start digging into data!

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Rank County Population
1 Jefferson County 667,755
2 Mobile County 412,590
3 Madison County 405,718
4 Baldwin County 246,989
5 Tuscaloosa County 237,552
6 Shelby County 230,211
7 Montgomery County 226,718
8 Lee County 181,134
9 Morgan County 124,471
10 Calhoun County 116,090
11 Limestone County 111,233
12 Houston County 108,140
13 Etowah County 103,105
14 Marshall County 99,748
15 Lauderdale County 95,830
16 St. Clair County 94,166
17 Cullman County 90,566
18 Elmore County 89,526
19 Talladega County 81,021
20 DeKalb County 72,269
21 Walker County 64,841
22 Autauga County 59,947
23 Blount County 59,518
24 Russell County 58,811
25 Colbert County 58,022
26 Coffee County 54,920
27 Jackson County 53,053
28 Dale County 49,599
29 Chilton County 45,992
30 Tallapoosa County 40,938
31 Covington County 37,628
32 Dallas County 36,858
33 Escambia County 36,629
34 Chambers County 34,192
35 Lawrence County 33,276
36 Pike County 32,987
37 Franklin County 31,966
38 Marion County 29,184
39 Geneva County 26,887
40 Cherokee County 25,443
41 Barbour County 24,643
42 Winston County 23,682
43 Clarke County 22,543
44 Randolph County 22,510
45 Bibb County 22,130
46 Monroe County 19,388
47 Marengo County 18,851
48 Pickens County 18,721
49 Macon County 18,691
50 Butler County 18,630
51 Henry County 17,647
52 Fayette County 16,053
53 Cleburne County 15,426
54 Washington County 15,143
55 Hale County 14,829
56 Clay County 14,192
57 Lamar County 13,693
58 Crenshaw County 13,122
59 Choctaw County 12,380
60 Sumter County 11,878
61 Conecuh County 11,275
62 Coosa County 10,300
63 Wilcox County 10,172
64 Bullock County 10,058
65 Lowndes County 9,833
66 Perry County 8,031
67 Greene County 7,424

United States Census Bureau. B01001 SEX BY AGE, 2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey Office. Web. January 29, 2026. http://www.census.gov/.

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